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HR app feature

Overtime Software for Indian Businesses: Extra Hours, Approved Before They Are Paid

For plant heads, supervisors and HR at Indian factories and service teams: extra hours worked out from punches, approved while the week is fresh, and paid only once approved.

A worker at a machine in the evening while a supervisor with a clipboard looks on

Overtime software settles the argument that most factories have at the end of every month. The worker remembers staying back four evenings. The supervisor remembers two. Payroll has a register with corrections in three colours of ink, and nobody can say which hours were actually agreed.

The cost is not only the disputed rupees. Overtime that is paid without approval is hard to defend in an inspection, and overtime that is refused without evidence sours the floor. Both come from the same gap: hours are counted after the fact, by hand.

This page covers where that gap comes from, an illustrative week at a garment unit, and how Apragya turns punches into approved hours before salary day.

An example: one evening at a Tiruppur garment unit

Take an illustrative knitwear exporter with about 200 machine operators on two shifts. A shipment is due, and a line stays back on Tuesday. The day shift ends at 6 pm and overtime starts after a short grace period set on the shift.

One operator's Tuesday, as the system read it

  1. 6:00 pm

    The shift ends and the threshold starts counting.
  2. 8:05 pm

    The operator punches out on the biometric device.
  3. Next morning

    Two extra hours are worked out from the punch.
  4. Wednesday

    The supervisor approves one hour for the shipment.
  5. Still waiting

    The second hour needs a reason before it is decided.
The hours are counted by the system; the decision stays with the supervisor.

The supervisor approved the first hour at once, because it was the shipment. The second hour stayed open until the line leader explained that the operator had also covered a machine changeover. Only the hour that was already approved was ready for payroll that week.

A row of blocks for a standard day extended by two extra blocks, one sealed and one marked amber
Two extra hours: one approved, one still waiting. Only the approved one reaches payroll.

What hand-counted overtime costs

Paying hours nobody agreed

Registers get corrected upward, and the payment is hard to defend.

Month-end disputes

Workers and supervisors argue from memory about the same evenings.

Payroll delays

HR waits for signed registers before the run can close.

Weak records

Inspections ask for evidence that a paper register cannot give.

How overtime calculation software in India should work

Step 1 of 5

Rules on the shift

Start, end, grace period and the point where overtime begins.

  1. Rules on the shift: Start, end, grace period and the point where overtime begins.
  2. Hours from attendance: Punches from biometric devices or the web app, read against the shift.
  3. Extra hours worked out: Weekly offs and holidays can carry their own rate by policy.
  4. Approved by a supervisor: Approve, reject or modify, with a reason on the record.
  5. Passed to payroll: Only approved hours reach the salary run, at the rate your policy sets.

Why OT approval and payment should sit on one record

A separate overtime register is always one step behind attendance. When hours, approval and payment share one record, the worker, the supervisor and payroll look at the same number, and the payment can be traced back to the punch and the person who approved it.

An overtime register, against Apragya

FeaturePaper or spreadsheet registerApragya
Counting hoursBy hand from the musterFrom punches against the shift
ApprovalA signature at month endSupervisor decision, weekly or daily
RatesRemembered by payrollSet by policy, including holidays
Unapproved hoursOften paid anywayNever reach payroll
Worker viewAsks the officeSees own hours in the web app
EvidenceCorrected registersPunch, approval and payment linked

Checked against public information on 16 September 2026.

What sets Apragya's overtime handling apart

Punch to payment

Biometric attendance devices feed the same record payroll reads.

People decide

Approve, reject, modify or escalate, never an automatic payment.

Workers can check

Their own overtime is visible before salary day.

Rules per shift

Night and day shifts can start overtime at different hours.

Unusual hours flagged

An agent can point out repeated long evenings on a line.

A clear trail

Every approval and change is recorded with who and when.

Overtime depends on shifts for its threshold and on attendance for its hours, and approved pay is paid through payroll software.

Starting with one line

  1. Set the shift timing, grace period and overtime threshold for one line.
  2. Connect the biometric device or turn on web app punches for that line.
  3. Agree the overtime rates in your policy, including holidays and weekly offs.
  4. Ask the supervisor to approve hours every week, not every month.
  5. Compare the month's approved hours with the old register.

A month on one line usually settles the question of which evenings really counted.

What it costs to start

Free
Up to 3 users
HR included, with CRM and any 1 Additional App
1,000
AI Credits
On the free plan
INR 3,999
Starter, a month
Up to 10 users and 2,000 AI Credits

Overtime software, answered

How is overtime calculated?
From recorded hours beyond the shift's threshold, using the rules configured for that shift.
Can overtime rates differ?
Yes, by policy, for example a different rate on weekly offs or holidays.
Does unapproved overtime get paid?
No. Only approved hours reach payroll, which is what keeps the payment defensible.
Do we need the Payroll app to pay overtime?
Yes. Hours are worked out and approved in HR, and paying them in the salary run needs the Payroll app, which is available from the Starter plan.
Can workers see their overtime?
Yes, in the app, which settles most questions before salary day.
What does it cost to start?
HRMS is part of the free plan, which supports up to 3 users with CRM, one additional app, and 1,000 AI Credits. The Starter plan, at INR 3,999 per month, supports up to 10 users and adds a choice of enterprise apps.

Settle overtime before salary day

Put one line's shifts and punches on Apragya and approve its overtime weekly for a month.